英语学科教师招聘考试：定语从句练习题与答案解析（一）

练习题

1. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. who

2. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.

A. them

B. which

C. whom

D. who

3. You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.

A. who; /

B. /; whom

C. whom;/

D. /; who

4. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.

A. whose title

B. its title

C. the title of it

D. the title of that

5. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

A. for which

B. for that

C. in which

D. what

6. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

A. Who

B. Whom

C. that

D. as

7. He is good at English, ______we all know.

A. that

B. as

C. whom

D. what

8. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

A. I went with

B. with whom I went

C. with who I went

D.I went with him

9. I don't like ______ as you read.

A. the novels

B. the such novels

C. such novels

D. same novels

10.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. Whom

D. what

11.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.

A. That

B. which

C. from that

D. from which

12.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. as

答案与解析

1.答案：D. who引导非限制性定语从句，who作从句的主语.

2.答案：C. two thirds of whom 即：two thirds of the 2,000 workers.

3.答案： D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句，第一个从句省略了关系代词whom。因为，whom作从句中met的宾语，可以省略。第二个从句who could do it. who在从句中作主语，不可省略.

4.答案：A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句，whose title也可以说成the title of which.

5.答案：A. for which 引导定语从句，使用介词for，是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for “以……而闻名”。

6..答案：D. such…as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语、宾语或表语。在本题中，as作表语。

7.答案：B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中，as作宾语。

8.答案：B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句，with whom I went to the concert是定语从句。with whom放在从句中为：I went to the concert with Li Ming.

9.答案： C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。such修饰单数名词时，要用such a…，本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词。

10.答案：B. things和persons是先行词，当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人，又表示物的名词时，其关系代词要用that.

11.答案：D. 先行词为magazine，定语从句按照意义可以补充为I copied the paragraph from the magazine.所以选择D项。

12.答案：D. 先行词man前有such修饰，关系词要用as，所以选择D项。